Itching

💊 Behandelingen bij itching

Gerangschikt op onderbouwing (aantal onafhankelijke bronnen) en gerapporteerde frequentie.

+ Vrij verkrijgbaar bij ons

• +Lidocaine6 bronnen🟢Insectencrème (magistrale Bereiding) 30 G€ 10,00🟢Xylocaine Gel Ser/spuit 10x10g 2%€ 33,98🟠Xogel 50mg/g + 1,5mg/g Gel Gingivaal 50g€ 97,24
  About the substance

  Lidocaine is a class IB antiarrhythmic and local anesthetic that blocks sodium channels, thereby stabilizing the membrane, reducing automaticity in the heart, and suppressing conduction in nerve tissue.

  Dosage: Individual dosage under ECG monitoring; in case of shock, heart failure, or liver failure, significantly reduce the dose.
• +Cyproheptadine 4 mg capsules1 bron🟢Cyproheptadine 4 Mg Capsules (magistrale Bereiding) 30 St.€ 10,00
• +Insectencrème1 bron🟢Insectencrème (magistrale Bereiding) 30 G€ 10,00🟢Xylocaine Gel Ser/spuit 10x10g 2%€ 33,98🟠Xogel 50mg/g + 1,5mg/g Gel Gingivaal 50g€ 97,24
• +Clotrimazole4 bronnen🟢Canestene Intim 1% Creme Tube 20g Verv.3143427€ 9,50🟢Canestene Gyn 2% Pi Pharma Cr Vag.20g+3 Applic.pip€ 10,25
  About the substance

  Antimycotic from the imidazole class that inhibits ergosterol synthesis in the fungal cell membrane, leading to membrane instability and cell death.

  Dosage: Skin infections: twice daily for 2-8 weeks; thrush: 5 times daily for 14 days; vaginal infections: once daily before bedtime for 3 or 7 days.
• +Hydrocortisone6 bronnen🟢Conforma Hydrocortisone 10mg/g Creme 30g€ 7,95🟢Conforma Hydrocortisone Creme 1% 30g€ 9,49🟢Zovirax Duo Crème (magistrale Bereiding) 10 G€ 10,00
  About the substance

  A glucocorticoid that works by binding to glucocorticoid receptors, leading to powerful anti-inflammatory, immunosuppressive, and metabolic effects.

  Dosage: Variable per indication: skin problems 1-4 times daily, mouth ulcers 2-3 times daily, colitis/proctitis 1-2 times daily for 2-3 weeks.
• +Glycerin2 bronnen🟠Phlexy-vits Tabl 60x1,7g€ 49,03🟠Gte Olie 1l€ 1.069,68
  About the substance

  Osmotic laxative that draws water into the bowel and mildly stimulates the intestinal mucosa, leading to accelerated bowel transit.

  Dosage: Adults: 1 to 2 suppositories per day; children < 6 years: 1-1.7 grams rectally; administer as needed.
• +Miconazole2 bronnen🟢Widmer Acneplus Creme N/parf 30g€ 8,90
  About the substance

  Miconazole is a synthetic imidazole derivative that inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis in the fungal cell wall by inhibiting CYP450 14α-lanosterol demethylase, leading to the accumulation of toxic precursors and cell death.

  Dosage: Oropharyngeal candidiasis: infants/children (4 months-2 years) 1.25 ml 4 times daily; adults/children from 2 years 2.5 ml 4 times daily, after meals. Skin infections: apply 1-2 times daily.
• +Salicylic Acid2 bronnen🟠Aporil 200mg/g Opl Cutaan Gebruik 10ml€ 17,54
  About the substance

  Keratolytic, bacteriostatic, and fungicidal agent that dissolves intercellular connections in the epidermis, causing the horny layer to shed.

  Dosage: Depending on the condition and the product; follow the instructions on the label or the doctor's prescription strictly.

+ Enkel op voorschrift — bespreek met je arts

• +Hydroxyzine8 bronnenop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Hydroxyzine is a first-generation antihistamine (H1-receptor antagonist) of the piperazine class with anxiolytic and sedative properties. It works by suppressing activity in subcortical zones of the central nervous system and by competitive blockade of histamine H1 receptors.

  Dosage: Anxiety (adults): 50 mg/day in 3 doses (12.5 mg, 12.5 mg, and 25 mg), max. 100 mg/day. Pruritus (adults): starting dose 25 mg at night, if necessary 25 mg 3 to 4 times per day.
• +Loratadine7 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Loratadine is a selective, peripherally acting second-generation antihistamine that blocks the H1 receptor. Due to its limited passage across the blood-brain barrier, it exhibits almost no sedative or anticholinergic effects.

  Dosage: Adults and children >30 kg: 1 tablet of 10 mg once daily. Children 2-6 years (≤30 kg): 5 mg once daily. In case of severe liver insufficiency: halve the dosage (every other day).
• +Fexofenadine5 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Fexofenadine is a non-sedating second-generation antihistamine that selectively blocks the H1 receptor. Because it does not cross the blood-brain barrier, it lacks the sedating effects of older antihistamines.

  Dosage: Adults and children 12 years and older: 120 mg (allergic rhinitis) or 180 mg (urticaria) once daily, to be taken before meals.
• +Cetirizine5 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  A potent, selective second-generation H1-receptor antagonist that blocks the effects of histamine. It is a metabolite of hydroxyzine with anti-allergic properties.

  Dosage: 10 mg once daily, to be taken with or without food.
• +Desloratadine5 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Desloratadine is a long-acting, non-sedating second-generation tricyclic antihistamine that selectively blocks peripheral H1 receptors. Due to the lack of penetration into the central nervous system, the sedating effect is absent, while it also inhibits the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines.

  Dosage: Adults and adolescents (≥12 years): 5 mg once daily. Children (6-11 years): 2.5 mg once daily. Allow orodispersible tablets to disintegrate in the mouth.
• +Diphenhydramine5 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  First-generation H1-receptor antagonist from the ethanolamine series that competitively blocks histamine H1-receptors in both the periphery and the central nervous system.

  Dosage: Apply only small amounts to the irritated skin using a gentle massage; use for a maximum of 7 days without medical advice.
• +Doxepin4 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Psychotropic agent, closely related to tricyclic antidepressants, with antidepressant, anxiolytic, and sedative properties.

  Dosage: Topical cream: Apply 4 times daily with at least 3-4 hours between applications, for a maximum of 8 days.
• +Cholestyramine Resin4 bronnenop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Colestyramine is a bile acid-binding agent (ion-exchange resin) that forms insoluble complexes with bile acids in the intestine, interrupting the enterohepatic circulation and increasing fecal bile acid excretion.

  Dosage: Start with 1 sachet in the morning and 1 sachet in the evening; after 1-2 weeks, gradually increase to 2 sachets in the morning and 2 in the evening. Taking it with meals is recommended.
• +Doxepin 5% Topical3 bronnenop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Psychotropic agent, closely related to tricyclic antidepressants, with antidepressant, anxiolytic, and sedative properties.

  Dosage: Topical cream: Apply 4 times daily with at least 3-4 hours between applications, for a maximum of 8 days.
• +Clemastine4 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  First-generation histamine H1-antagonist with pronounced anticholinergic and sedative properties.

  Dosage: Adults and children > 12 years: 1 mg orally twice daily. For anaphylaxis/angioedema: 2 mg i.v. or i.m. twice daily.
• +Cyproheptadine4 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Cyproheptadine is a potent competitive antagonist of serotonin and histamine receptors.

  Dosage: Tablet or solution, usually taken 2 to 3 times daily at fixed times.
• +Chlorpheniramine4 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  A classic histamine H1-antagonist that binds competitively to H1-receptors, blocking the effects of histamine during allergic reactions.

  Dosage: Regular tablets/capsules/liquid: every 4 to 6 hours as needed. Long-acting forms: twice daily (morning and evening) as needed.
• +Olopatadine3 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Selective histamine H1-antagonist and mast cell stabilizer that blocks the effects of histamine and inhibits the release of inflammatory mediators.

  Dosage: Eye drops: 1 drop in the conjunctival sac twice daily (8-hour interval).
• +Levocetirizine3 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Potent, selective histamine H1-receptor antagonist (piperazine derivative) that blocks the effects of histamine through competitive binding to peripheral H1 receptors.

  Dosage: Adults and children from 6 years: 5 mg once daily. In case of renal impairment, dose adjustment based on creatinine clearance is required.
• +Diphenhydramine hydrochloride3 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  First-generation H1-receptor antagonist from the ethanolamine series that competitively blocks histamine H1-receptors in both the periphery and the central nervous system.

  Dosage: Apply only small amounts to the irritated skin using a gentle massage; use for a maximum of 7 days without medical advice.
• +Odevixibat2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Odevixibat is a reversible, selective inhibitor of the ileal bile acid transporter (IBAT). By blocking the reabsorption of bile acids in the distal ileum, it increases the clearance of bile acids via the colon and lowers serum concentration.

  Dosage: 40 μg/kg once daily in the morning, taken with or without food. If there is insufficient response after 3 months, the dose may be increased to 120 μg/kg (max. 7200 μg/day).
• +Azelastine3 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Azelastine is a selective H1-receptor antagonist and phthalazine derivative with anti-allergic properties. It also inhibits bronchoconstriction caused by leukotrienes and PAF, which contributes to reducing inflammation and airway hyperreactivity.

  Dosage: Twice daily 1 spray in each nostril (total 0.56 mg azelastine hydrochloride per day).
• +Pramoxine3 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Local anesthetic and antipruritic that blocks neuronal depolarization by preventing ionic fluctuations across the cell membrane, thereby suppressing the propagation of action potentials.

  Dosage: Cream/lozenges: maximum 5 times per day; spray/gel: 3 to 4 times per day. Use for a maximum of 7 days without medical advice.
• +Ammonium2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Acidifying agent that is converted into urea in the liver, releasing hydrogen and chloride ions that acidify the extracellular fluid.
• +Difelikefalin2 bronnenop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  A selective kappa-opioid receptor agonist with limited penetration into the central nervous system (CNS), which inhibits itching via receptors in the spinal cord.

  Dosage: 0.5 micrograms/kg of dry body weight, 3 times per week via intravenous bolus injection into the venous line of the dialysis machine at the end of hemodialysis.
• +Tacrolimus3 bronnenop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Immunosuppressant from the macrolide class; it inhibits calcineurin by binding to the immunophilin FKBP12, thereby blocking calcium-dependent signal transduction and the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as IL-2) in T-cells.

  Dosage: Topical: apply twice daily to the affected skin until healed, then intermittently for maintenance; systemic: individually determined via continuous infusion or oral administration.
• +Cinchocaine2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Amide-type local anesthetic that blocks nerve conduction by stabilizing sodium channels in the cell membrane.
• +Doxylamine3 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Doxylamine is a histamine H1-antagonist with pronounced sedative properties. By blocking H1-receptors in the central nervous system and through anticholinergic effects, it influences the sleep-wake cycle and reduces nausea.

  Dosage: For insomnia: 30 minutes before bedtime. For cold symptoms: every 4 to 6 hours. Strictly follow the label or doctor's prescription.
• +Crotamiton2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Crotamiton has both an anti-itch and a mild parasite-killing effect. The mechanism behind the anti-itch effect is not fully understood but is attributed to a local anesthetic effect on the nerve endings in the skin. In scabies, it kills the mites through a direct toxic effect on the organism.

  Dosage: Apply the cream thinly to the affected skin 1 to 2 times daily; do not use on damaged skin or mucous membranes.
• +Selenium sulfide2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Antifungal agent and cytostatic that inhibits cell proliferation in the epidermis by slowing the growth of hyperproliferative cells.

  Dosage: As shampoo: first 2 weeks twice a week, then once a week for 2-4 weeks. For skin infections: once daily for 7 days.
• +Pemirolast2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  This medication is a mast cell stabilizer. It prevents mast cells in the tissue from releasing their contents, including histamine and other inflammatory mediators, upon contact with an allergen. This blocks the allergic inflammatory response at an early stage.
• +Halcinonide2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Potent topical corticosteroid that induces anti-inflammatory and antipruritic effects by binding to glucocorticoid receptors, leading to suppression of the immune response and vasoconstriction.

  Dosage: Apply sparingly in a thin layer to the affected skin 2 to 3 times per day.
• +Bepotastine2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Bepotastine is a selective histamine H1-receptor antagonist. It blocks the binding of histamine to receptors on nerve endings and blood vessels, thereby suppressing symptoms such as itching, redness, and swelling. Additionally, it inhibits the migration of inflammatory cells to the site of the allergic reaction.
• +Mepyramine2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  First-generation H1-receptor antagonist that acts directly on the central nervous system due to rapid passage through the blood-brain barrier.
• +Tolnaftate2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Synthetic antifungal agent that inhibits the growth of fungi by interfering with the biosynthesis of ergosterol in the fungal cell membrane.

  Dosage: Apply twice daily to clean, dry skin for 4 to 6 weeks, and continue for at least 2 weeks after symptoms have disappeared.
• +Naphazoline2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Fast-acting imidazoline sympathomimetic that induces vasoconstriction of ocular and nasal arterioles.
• +Pimecrolimus2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  A cell-selective ascomycin macrolactam derivative that binds to macrofilin-12 and inhibits calcineurin, thereby blocking the synthesis of pro-inflammatory cytokines in T-cells.

  Dosage: Apply thinly to the affected skin twice daily; use short-term or intermittently for the prevention of flare-ups.
• +Nedocromil2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  A pyranoquinoline derivative that acts as a mast cell stabilizer by inhibiting the activation and degranulation of inflammatory cells (e.g., eosinophils, neutrophils, macrophages, and mast cells).

  Dosage: Inhalation via an aerosol inhaler: inhale 4 times daily.
• +Nitrofurantoin2 bronnenop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Nitrofurantoin is a nitrofuran antibiotic that is converted by bacterial nitroreductases into electrophilic intermediates that inhibit bacterial DNA, RNA, protein synthesis, and the citric acid cycle.

  Dosage: 300 mg per day in 3 doses, to be taken with meals and at bedtime; duration 5 days (7 days if there is an increased risk of complications).
• +Pheniramine2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  First-generation antihistamine of the alkylamine class that acts as an H1 receptor antagonist.
• +Benzocaine2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Local anesthetic of the ester type that blocks the transmission of nerve impulses by reducing the permeability of nerve membranes to sodium ions.
• +Ketoconazole2 bronnenop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  A synthetic imidazole dioxolane derivative that acts as an antifungal agent by inhibiting fungal cytochrome P-450. This blocks the synthesis of ergosterol, leading to altered membrane permeability and cell death of yeasts and fungi.

  Dosage: Shampoo: Pityriasis versicolor once daily for 1-5 days; Pityriasis capitis/seborrheic dermatitis twice weekly for 2-4 weeks (treatment) or once every 1-2 weeks (maintenance).
• +Promethazine2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Promethazine is a phenothiazine derivative that acts as an antagonist on various receptors, including histamine H1 receptors, muscarinic acetylcholine receptors, and dopamine D2 receptors.

  Dosage: Adults (allergy): 15-150 mg per day in divided doses during meals and at bedtime. Motion sickness (adults/children >8 years): 25 mg, 0.5-1 hour before departure, repeat after 8 hours if necessary. Children >2 years (allergy): 0.2 mg/kg 2-4 times per day.
• +Pseudoephedrine2 bronnenniet vrij verkrijgbaar — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  This medication is a sympathomimetic that acts directly on the alpha-adrenergic receptors in the blood vessels of the nasal mucosa. By stimulating these receptors, vasoconstriction (narrowing of blood vessels) occurs. This reduces swelling of the mucous membrane, clearing the airways in the nose.

  Dosage: The usual dosage is 60 mg per dose, maximum 180 mg per day; do not use in case of high blood pressure or heart conditions.
• +Sertraline2 bronnenop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Sertraline is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) that blocks the neuronal reuptake of serotonin, thereby increasing the serotonin concentration in the synaptic cleft.

  Dosage: Depression and OCD: start with 50 mg/day. Panic disorder, PTSD, and social anxiety disorder: start with 25 mg/day, increase to 50 mg/day after one week.
• +Phenylephrine2 bronnenop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Potent alpha-1 adrenergic receptor agonist that induces arterial and venous vasoconstriction.

  Dosage: Intravenous bolus injection: 50 to 100 micrograms repeatedly until the desired result is achieved.
• +Fluoxetine2 bronnenop voorschrift — vraag je arts
  About the substance

  Fluoxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). It blocks the reuptake of serotonin in the synaptic cleft, thereby increasing the serotonin concentration in the central nervous system.

  Dosage: Adults: 20 mg per day, which can be gradually increased to a maximum of 60 mg per day.

Bron: dis-treat master (BCFI/itreat · EMA · SIDER · FAERS-frequentie). Geen diagnose — dit vervangt geen consult.